Resistance of soybean trypsin inhibitor (Kunitz) to denaturation by guanidinium chloride.

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Resistance of soybean trypsin inhibitor (Kunitz) to denaturation by guanidinium chloride.

Viscosity measurements in 6 M guanidinium chloride (Gdm.Cl) (pH 5.2, 25”) suggest that Kunitz soybean trypsin inhibitor (STI) undergoes a slow unfolding which requires over 2 weeks to reach completion. The reduced viscosity increased during this time from an initial value of 3.5 ml/g to a final value of 16 to 17 ml/g. At pH 7 and 25”, over 4 weeks were required to reach the same final state. Ge...

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Isolation and Characterization of Trypsin Inhibitors (Kunitz Soybean Trypsin Inhibitor, Bowman-birk Inhibitor) in Soybean

Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) has emerged as one of the most economical and nutritious foods. Kunitz Soybean Trypsin Inhibitor (KSTI) and Bowman -Birk Inhibitor (BBI) are the two major trypsin inhibitors in soybeans. The ingested soybean trypsin inhibitors cause growth depression as demonstrated in different animal species and human. The main part of the present study was devoted to isolatio...

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Stability of the allergenic soybean Kunitz trypsin inhibitor.

The soybean Kunitz trypsin inhibitor (SKTI) is a 21.5 kDa allergenic protein that belongs to the family of all antiparallel beta-sheet proteins that are highly resistant to thermal and chemical denaturation. Spectroscopic and biochemical techniques such as circular dichroism (CD), ANS fluorescence and proteolysis were used to study its molecular structure under denaturing conditions such as aci...

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Specific modification of the functional arginine residue in soybean trypsin inhibitor (Kunitz) by peptidylarginine deiminase.

In order to elucidate the specificity of rabbit muscle peptidylarginine deiminase, which catalyzes the conversion of arginyl to citrullyl residues (Takahara, H., Oikawa, Y., and Sugawara, K. (1983) J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 94, 1945-1953), we examined the action of this enzyme on a variety of trypsin inhibitors by assay of residual trypsin-inhibiting activity. The enzyme rapidly abolished the activit...

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A Soybean Trypsin Inhibitor

Five trypsin and cu-chymotrypsin inhibitors which have low molecular weights (ranging from 6800 to 8600) and are present in soybean seeds of the Tracy variety have been isolated and purified, and single crystals which give x-ray diffraction data beyond 3-A spacings have been obtained from one of them. The trypsin inhibitor crystallizes in a monoclinic unit cell of symmetry P2, and dimensions a ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1977

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)63337-5